The Legal Definition Of Terrorism - 960 Words

Most citizens would define terrorism as using force to influence or change a political decision, â€Å"the legal definition of terrorism has very high importance† (Hodgson). This is because it determines which actions count as acts of terrorism, and hence who is regarded as a terrorist, but also because the definition of terrorism opens up a range of controversy of police and prosecutorial powers. Terrorism has always been an iffy subject to talk about and define. In its original text, terrorism was closely associated with the ideals of virtue and democracy. Terrorism now is the harming and/or killing of civilians and the damaging of property while causing economic harm for the reasons that the terrorist are trying to portray by violence. Understanding all the pieces to the puzzle the government and Americans go through on a daily basis, most would agree that terrorism is the worst thing to happen in the world, aren’t physically able to handle it, but are asked to deal with it while the government and military try to find a positive solution. Terrorism is something people in the world need to understand the true meaning of, and it means the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political point. When looking at the outline of terrorism from the outside point of view there are three different ways to see it: the terrorist’s, the victim’s, and the general public’s. â€Å"The phrase â€Å"one man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter† is a view terrorists themselves wouldShow MoreRelatedGovernmental Agencies and Terrorism640 Words   |  3 PagesAfter the 9/11 attacks the word terrorism became etched in the worlds vocabulary. The word Terrorism immediately brings up images of bombings and hooded figures making demands on a home video. But when organizations tasked with defending against the treat of terrorism, begin to shape their operations, it also shape tire definition. The gathering and analysis of intelligence is the driving force in the Central Intelligence agency (CIA). So much so that it’s right in the name. So when the CIARead MoreThe Issue Of International Law1695 Words   |  7 Pages(including terrorism), whilst respecting individual state sovereignty and maintaining maximum participation of states. How effective is International Law in achieving this aim? What are the pitfalls and how might these be removed or the effects ameliorated? The term terrorism originated during the French revolution (1789-1799), referring to attempts by the new regime to consolidate its power and intimidate opponents who still supported the old monarchy. Ironically, many definitions of terrorism excludeRead MoreThe U.s. Military Response985 Words   |  4 Pagesresponsibility for terrorist acts. This essay aims to argue that such change has been significant and it has satisfactorily countenanced states’ response to terrorism by presenting evidence of new state practice plus opinio juris in this area. To do so, this essay will first discuss the controversial concept of terrorism and its relevance to the legal framework for the use of armed force in international law. From here, it will move to explicate the principles of and grounds for state responsibility asRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On Terrorism Essay1442 Words   |  6 PagesTerrorism iscertainly not innovative and despite the fact it has been documented throughout h istory, it is moderately difficult to define what terrorism is. When discussing terrorism, it is publicly implied as either utilizing or threatingthe brutality in order to supplement a political cause, which can be confusing as there isn’t a universally approved definition towards terrorism. For instance, the Global Terrorism Index hasanalysed that 64,000 people were killed by specific enactments of terrorismRead More The Terrorist’s Extradition Loophole Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagesprotect terrorists, whether or not that is their actual intention. It also gives the terrorist legal recourse to avoid extradition for the crimes that were committed. If nothing else, this exemption allows the terrorist to stall the process of justice while awaiting a ruling on whether the terrorist act should be considered a â€Å"political offense.† The United Nations has condemned all forms of terrorism, but what exactly that means is still up for debate. Most states would probably be willing toRead MoreDirector Of Fice Of Homeland Security Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pagesinclude information which I believe will help assist each department head present to better understand homeland security function and responsibility to ensure the security of our city. Also include is the legal basis for Homeland Security, description, mission statement, the definitions of terrorism foreign and domestic, hazards with summary to 5 key points. Fact: Homeland Security Act of 2002 Public Law 107-296 107th Congress, was ratified by the US Senate and House of Representatives to safeguardRead MoreTerrorism, Cia, And South America1062 Words   |  5 PagesTerrorism, CIA, and South America Terrorism. This word has caused more change in the 21st century than any other thought, policy, or idea. This change can not only be seen in the political realm, but in the academic realm as well. Since the attacks on September 11, the study and research of terrorism has grown exponentially. One area of research that is gaining popularity is whether or not the United States itself has participated in acts of terrorism as defined by the CIA. The largest of theseRead MoreTerrorism Between Terrorism And Terrorism1207 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion † What trends are evident in terrorism over the past 5 years? How have these trends impacted on the ways in which counter terrorism has responded in the Australian context? Introduction Terrorism poses a serious security challenge to the Australia and globally as it prevalence has increased over a decade although less attacks occur in the Western nations. The purpose of this assignment is to examine what trends and terrorist tactics are evident internationally over the past 5 years andRead MoreThe Menace of Bioterrorism: A Strict Policy and a Universal Legal Framework Necessary1070 Words   |  4 Pagespaper seeks to look at the legal pitfalls that exist in reference to the idea of bio terrorism and the difficulty that there are in addressing the idea at a global level. There are real legal obstacles or shortcomings to the war against terror and in particular to the idea of bioterrorism. It is quite unclear at the global level what agents constitute biological weapons, and for the few known or categorized agents, there is no definite quantity that has been given a global legal framework to be able toRead MoreA Behavioral Analysis Of John Brown s Martyr Or Terroris t1167 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"A Behavioral Analysis of John Brown: Martyr or Terrorist,† James N. Gilbert effectively argues that John Brown’s inhumane actions clearly conform to a modern definition of a domestic terrorist. Gilbert argues that Brown justified his inhumane actions by proclaiming adherence to high political and moral values. Gilbert is a professor and former chair of the department of criminal justice at the University of Nebraska-Kearney who specializes in criminal investigative theory. In fact, Gilbert authored

Terrorism Between Saudi Arabia And Iran - 1270 Words

On January 2nd, 2016, Saudi Arabia executed 47 people on terrorism charges, including prominent Shiite Saudi cleric Nimr al-Nimr . Protestors in predominantly Shiite Iran promptly set fire to the Saudi embassy in Tehran, while the Iranian foreign minister denounced Saudi Arabia’s actions. Saudi Arabia then severed all diplomatic ties with Iran, and many of their Sunni monarchist allies have done the same. Over the past week and a half, the Gulf has rapidly become a battleground, with countries being forced to choose a side in this sectarian quarrel. In order to preserve short-term peace, countries must follow America’s lead and remain neutral in this conflict. Saudi Arabia and Iran each follow a different sect of Islam, Sunni or Shia, the†¦show more content†¦But the difference between Saudi Arabia and Iran goes deeper than just religion: the majority of the Gulf’s fossil fuel is located under Shia territory . Even in Saudi Arabia, the oil reserves are located in the east, underneath a province with a majority Shiite population. Saudi Sunnis thus have reason to be afraid that Saudi Shiites might one day secede from Saudi Arabia with their oil and ally with Shiite Iran. This fear is echoed in other Gulf countries as well: Bahrain, a Sunni monarchy, is dealing with the same issue, and Saudi Arabia helped squash a Bahraini version of the Arab Spring uprising in Bahrain in 2011 This issue has grown more sensitive in recent years: â€Å"The 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq overturned Saddam Hussein’s minority Sunni regime, and empowered the pro-Iranian Shiite majority. Nimr himself said in 2009 that Saudi Shiites would call fo r secession if the Saudi government didn’t improve its treatment of them† . Saudi Arabia, with its authoritarian views, had many reasons to arrest and suppress with dissenting views, like those of Nimr al-Nimr. This dispute could escalate into armed conflict. The Arab response to this dispute is one of solidarity with Saudi Arabia. Countries that have taken a pro-Saudi position include Jordan, Djibouti, Turkey, Sudan, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) . Bahrain, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia have severed all diplomatic ties with Iran, the UAE

Retail Technology in Australia for Mobile Payment - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theRetail Technology in Australia for Mobile Payment Solutions. Answer: From the overall discussion it can be concluded that there are numbers of technological tools introduced in the retailing sectors of Australia are helping both the staffs and the customers simultaneously. Well known retailers in Australia are Woolworts, Coles, Westfield, Aldi and Costco are using the latest technologies like- Mobile Payment Solutions, Omnichannel- from buzzword to benchmark, Rise in Faster Shipping Option, Retail Centric Apps etc. these apps are very helpful in expansion of retail sectors and providing customer satisfaction in both online and at store shopping. With this there are number of technological tools introduced helping both the customers and staff to get the work done quickly these includes- Bar Code Technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Electronic Self Signage, Interactive Kiosk, Body Scanning, Electronic Point of Scale (EPOS) Technologies etc. it is to be noted here that as far as customer satisfaction is concerned these IT Tools are very ben eficial, but on part of staff as they are making their task easier, but at the same time reduce the number of staffs previously required. The interactive kiosk furnishes an example of such tool, which gives the desired information to the customers without any help from the staffs. Retail Technology in Australia The introduction of new technologies in the retailing sector actually helps to improve customers experience while shopping in the supermarkets. In 2017 the following four trends of technological can be noticed. Mobile Payment Solutions In the Australian retail market mobile payment is getting acceptance. Most of the Australian retailers have already adopted this method of payment and others are making efforts to do so. The retailers have different options available in the market to select which one suits best for them like- Retail Point of System (Retail POS), custom mobile payment apps (Coles Mobile Wallet) and third party option (Apple Pay) (Stein Ramaseshan, 2016). Omnichannel- from buzzword to benchmark It is very much essential to the retailers to understand that the need of modern customers cannot be fulfilled through one channel of operation. To maximize their sales the retailers need to push their Omnichannel strategy throughout the so that they can fulfill the demand of their customers of click and collect, but this system can be challenging for the retailers not able to develop such system (Armstrong et al., 2014). Rise in Faster Shipping Option As free shipping is common now, consumers are looking for fastest delivery of their products. Consumers are now ready to pay around $15 or more to get their purchased product delivered within three to four hours of purchase. Even if same day delivery is not essential for many customers but they expect their goods to be delivered within 2-3 days, instead of 7-10 days. Retail Centric Apps With the emergence of new technologies in retail sectors, the consumers are able to shop according to their convenience. Thats why the retailers are expected to use retail centric new technologies and third party solutions to serve the need of modern consumers efficiently. Instagram is used by many retailers to sell their products quickly and easily, with the use of solutions like- Like2Buy, Tapshop and Soldsie etc. Woolworts, Coles, Westfield, Aldi and Costco are the well known retailers in Australia (Price, 2016). Importance of Customer and Staff Experience Retailing sector is the one which is very much affected by the economic downturn. It has permanently changed the way consumers shop whether online or in-store kiosk. After recession there is a change in consumers shopping paradigm- selective and target marketing. Consumers are now looking of trust relationship with the retailers. Although it is the brand which brings the customers to the stores or online, but ultimately it is their experience which develops customer loyalty (Mortimer, 2017). Types of Technologies Used in Retailing Sectors There are number of IT tools used in retailing sectors in Australia to keep track of their stocks according to the customers demand, at the same time huge inventories are not affordable because it will adversely affect the profit margins by increasing the costs. To perform these tasks the Australian retailers are using- Customer Relationship Management, Electronic Data Interchange, Inventory Management and Supply Chain Management. Technology has covered entire process of retailing from manufacturing, storage in warehouse, and distribution to different stores and finally sales (Wright et al., 2015). The Automated Identification and Data Capture (AICD) Technologies is used in all the retailing sectors in Australia to meet the demand of the business. Customers experience with these technologies is discussed here. Bar Code Technology Bar code technology is used in all the retail sectors of Australia for product marking and identification. In the retail sector each and every product has been given Product ID that is item code or product code, which is used at the time of billing (Greenland, 2016). The bar coding system by scanning the product automatically fed the data into the system, this saves the billing time of staff because they dont need to punch it manually through the keyboard. It also helps the staff to quickly locate and monitor the product, check the number of pieces. In up-selling, cross-selling, and in-store marketing the bar coding solutions play an important role. When it comes to the convenience of the customers in Australian retail sector, the bar coding solution helps fast checkouts, reduces queues, this time saving experience increases customers visit to store (Ferguson et al., 2016). Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) The RFID is an important IT Tool used by Australian retailers which helps to trace a product taken without payment at the exit. The RFID is a very helpful tool for the staff as it helps in the process of inventory tracing, stock maintenance and automated checkout. Moreover, this technology is taking care of the cost of around 33 percent of front-end store and 50 percent of the back-end store (Petersen, Person Nash, 2014). Electronic Self Signage The electronic shelf signages are electronic display panels used in Australian retail market. Product description, schemes and offers provided by the retailer is displayed through this. This tool actually helps the customers to know about the products as well as any offer on them. Pricing of the products can be updated immediately through the computer software, although the pricing and promotional labels still require manual attachment, this creates duplicity of data and acknowledged as human error. This problem of the staff can be resolved by implementing automated electronic LCD connected with back end computers (Neupane, 2015). This will help in saving staff time and reducing human errors. Interactive Kiosk Interactive kiosk is another type of computer used in Australian retail sectors. With the help of this touch screen computer customers get information about the products. Video kiosk can provide an entire map of the store helping the customers to locate their desired products easily without moving around the store. Kiosk is a very beneficial technology for both the customers and retailer. On the other hand it reduces the number of required staffs, because all the desired information required by the customers is available automatically, reducing need of staff assistance (Boyd, Tuckey Winefield, 2014). Body Scanning Body scanning is another technological tool installed in most of the Australian retail sector. This computerized system takes body measurements helping both the staff and the customer to get the right size of clothing. This machine takes measurement of shopper from different angles and generates 3D model. This technique is very useful when the customers demand to manufacture clothes according to particular measurement as well as alteration of clothes (Prasad et al., 2016). This machine is useful to get the customer their desired product and useful to the retailer and staff to deliver desired product. Electronic Point of Scale (EPOS) Technologies The EPOS is computer base billing system, generally used retailers having huge number of sales, stocks and customers. In almost all the retailing sectors in Australia EPOS are used to produce accurate bills. Moreover, it helps to maintain customer and sales data base, which is very useful information to frame the future decisions of the company. This is a very helpful technology for the staff to increase efficiency in billing, quick payment, inventory updates and instantly reports on sales and stocks (Boyd, Tuckey Winefield, 2014). Conclusion Questionnaire used for Qualitative Analysis Questionnaire for Staff Interview in Retail Technology What do you think about the new technological tools used in the retail sectors? How efficiently these tools are working? Is the Bar Code Technology helping the staff to do the billing quickly? Is the use of Interactive Kiosk has reduced the desired number of staff for customer assistance. Is the Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is helping to keep track of the goods, take without billing? Questionnaire for Customer Satisfaction Interview in Retail Technology The retail technology used in retail sectors, how customer friendly they are? Is Interactive Kiosk is helpful in finding the desired products quickly? Have you experienced the Body Scanning technology? Is it providing the accurate measurement? Is the Bar Code technology used by the retailer is saving your time at the time of billing? References Stein, A., Ramaseshan, B. (2016). Towards the identification of customer experience touch point elements. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 30, 8-19. Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S., Kotler, P. (2014). Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Price, R. (2016). Controlling routine front line service workers: an Australian retail supermarket case. Work, employment and society, 30(6), 915-931. Mortimer, G. (2017). Why Australian supermarkets continue to look to the UK for leadership. The Conversation, (20). Wright, J., Kamp, E., White, M., Adams, J., Sowden, S. (2015). Food at checkouts in non-food stores: a cross-sectional study of a large indoor shopping mall. Public health nutrition, 18(15), 2786-2793. Greenland, S. J. (2016). The Australian experience following plain packaging: the impact on tobacco branding. Addiction, 111(12), 2248-2258. Ferguson, M., O'dea, K., Chatfield, M., Moodie, M., Altman, J., Brimblecombe, J. (2016). The comparative cost of food and beverages at remote Indigenous communities, Northern Territory, Australia. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 40(S1). Singh-Peterson, L., Lawrence, G. (2015). Insights into community vulnerability and resilience following natural disasters: perspectives with food retailers in Northern NSW, Australia. Local Environment, 20(7), 782-795. Petersen, L. B., Person, R., Nash, C. (2014). Connect: How to Use Data and Experience Marketing to Create Lifetime Customers. John Wiley Sons. Neupane, R. (2015). The effects of brand image on customer satisfaction and loyalty intention in retail super market chain UK. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management, 2(1), 9-26. Boyd, C. M., Tuckey, M. R., Winefield, A. H. (2014). Perceived effects of organizational downsizing and staff cuts on the stress experience: The role of resources. Stress and Health, 30(1), 53-64. Prasad, K. D. V., Vaidya, R., Kumar, V. A., Prasad, K. D. V. (2016). An Emprical Study On The Causes Of Occupational Stress And Its Ffect On Performance At The Workplace Of Supermarkets In Hyderabad.

Opening ceremony of Hunger Games Essay Essay Example

Opening ceremony of Hunger Games Essay Paper â€Å"Happy Hunger Games! † The 74th Hunger Games got under manner in dramatic manner today with a fabulous gap ceremonial in the capital. The Hunger Games held one time a twelvemonth. The gap ceremonial began at the City Circle. audiences were the most esteemed citizens of the Capital. they watched in the edifices that beside Circle. Tributes from 12 territories sanded on the chariots and stopped in forepart of the President Snow’s sign of the zodiac. When music ends. the president gave a address to welcome participants. At the terminal of address. he said motto of the game: â€Å"Happy Hunger Games! † We will write a custom essay sample on Opening ceremony of Hunger Games Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Opening ceremony of Hunger Games Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Opening ceremony of Hunger Games Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Hunger Games is a Television show which is really popular in the state. It has 24 testimonials who from different territories. each country elected 2 people to fall in this game. Merely one of them who survive can win. The gap ceremonial began in the melodious vocals. Twelve chariots appeared following one by one. Tributes have oning dressing that can demo local features. Chariot from territory 1 pulled by snowy houses. District 1 manufactured of luxury for the capital. so players’ vesture is gorgeous. Other territories participants were demoing their ain manner at that minute. The perfect costume that citizens think came from District 12. Their vesture was on fire. One audience said: â€Å"They were so breathless and eye-popping and I was wholly fascinated. I can hear everyone shouted: ‘District 12! District 12! ’ † . When the national anthem played. the camera lens to exchange to territory players’ faces. and turned around rapidly. At last. the 12 districts’ chariots circling a hebdomad. Then. disappeared into the Training Center. Online referendum displaced this year’s opening ceremonial is better than any other show. This attracted 1000s to watch.

Bicameral Legislation essays

Bicameral Legislation essays A bicameral system is a legislative system in which the power of law making is vested in two houses, or chambers, both of which must approve a bill before it becomes law. There are a few general guidelines by which most bicameral systems, including the United States, operate. The upper house, The Senate, is made up of members selected on a territorial basis. Therefore, senators represent states, or other political subdivisions instead of the people themselves. They also serve longer terms than members of the lower house. The lower house, the House of Representatives, is composed of members selected according to population. They serve shorter terms and have closer identification with the districts they represent. This makes it much more possible for members to strongly reflect the existing mind of the electorate. This bicameral system is in force in all states except Nebraska which, since 1937, has had a unicameral legislature. Throughout the world, national parliaments are a bout equally divided between bicameral and unicameral systems. Throughout the history of the United States bicameral system, committees have served a primary role. Standing, or permanent, committees were not new when established in America; rather, the concept originated in British Parliament. Therefore, when the American colonial assemblies and the Continental Congress implemented the committee into their legislative structures, the people were familiar with committees and their functions. In the early days of U.S. Congress, most bills were determined in the full chamber, leaving only details and clerical tasks for ad hoc committees. This system was flexible and responsive to the preferences of the entire House or Senate. However, as the duties of Congress grew, permanent committees were necessary. The First Congress created a standing Committee on Enrolled Bills in 1789. This was the first permanent committee created, and coexisted w...

Resume Headlines to Use for Different Jobs

Resume Headlines to Use for Different Jobs You’re writing your resume- not your novel. This means your info has to be neatly presented, easy to read, and digestible in a number of formats (paper, digital, large screen, small screen). One of the best things you can do to get your resume in fighting shape is to make sure your headline game is strong. Headlines and section headers can accomplish two things: they guide the reader’s eye to the content you want them to see, and they offer bite-size information about you to supplement the bullet points in your resume.Why Use a Headline?Headlines are different than the objective or the summary. The latter two are like elevator pitches:  usually a few brief sentences about you, where you are, what you’re seeking. The headline (also known as a resume title) is just what you’d expect it to be- a one-liner that uses only a few words to sum up your brand. It doesn’t need to be a complete sentence, or include your life story. The shorter and punchier, t he better.What Kind of Headline Should I Use?If you’ve been around the block and have a lot of great experience, the headline is your chance to state your greatest hits. Lean on key words that you know resonate in your field. Let’s look at some good headlines for experienced applicants in a few different industries.Healthcare: Experienced, Bilingual Nurse Specializing in Emergency CareAdministrative: Executive Assistant with 8+ Years of Experience and Superior Attention to DetailRetail: Top-Performing Store Manager and Loss Prevention ExpertMarketing: Innovative and Award-Winning Marketer and Successful Campaign ManagerFood Service: Rated #1 Sushi Chef in Downtown CincinnatiSales: Sales Leader Who Exceeds Sales Goals by 20%If you don’t have a ton of experience (yet), use the headline to sum up some of your best attributes as a candidate. It’s important to be descriptive when you can- don’t use a vague noun like â€Å"professional† when you c ould use something more specific to the role itself (â€Å"marketer,† â€Å"assistant,† â€Å"manager,† etc.).Healthcare: Caring, Energetic Nursing Candidate Focused on Patient OutcomesAdministrative: Honors Student with Impeccable Organizational SkillsRetail: Responsible and Enthusiastic People PersonMarketing: Creative and Design-Oriented Brand EvangelizerFood Service: Speedy and Efficient Server Providing A+ Customer ExperienceSales: Motivated Sales Professional with Strong Leadership AbilitiesWhether you have one year of work experience or 50, the most important part here is that you’re highlighting the best part of your narrative.Resume Headline RulesAnd whatever type of headline you use, there are three important rules to remember.Proofread the heck out of it.Your headline is not only short, but it’s featured very prominently- you really don’t want a mistake to be the first thing a reader sees.Try to stand out from the crowd.Use the mo st unique or important fact about you or your experience.Keep it short.Think of it like a newspaper headline. If you’re having trouble wrangling yourself into a brief one-liner, visualize what you’d like your headline to be in newspaper form.Happy headlining!

Organisational behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Organisational behaviour - Essay Example For instance, a leader is a person with charismatic qualities, vision, critical thinking skills, encourager, team member, and ability to look into future. Indeed, the aforementioned attributes enable a person to lead his / her organisation and ensure a harmonised and shared value-based internal culture. Leadership refers to the capability of strategic planners, policy- and decision – makers to direct employees / organisation to accomplish business plans and mission. In addition, leadership is all about identifying potential in employees, to polish individual abilities and to train them in a way they could portray optimal performance and achieve defined targets. Idris & Ali (2008) had thrown light over the fact that leadership helps a business organisation in gaining competitive advantage by ‘out – performing’ rivals in the same business sector. For this purpose, the leaders keep themselves updated about general and task environment, which is then analysed a nd evaluated for new policy formulation, modifications and amendments in existing policies. The internal managerial structure could be adjusted to ensure greater flexibility, mutual accountability and adaptability, which later enhances internal efficiency and performance. Chan (2010) has argued that business success and sustainability of an enterprise is dependent on the strengths and leadership qualities of strategic planners and top management. He highlighted that there are various leadership styles such as â€Å"autocratic (which focuses on internal control and stability), bureaucratic (it is more democratic in nature but also pays special attention to task accomplishment and overall performances), laissez-faire (which focuses on extreme level of flexibility, tolerance and adaptability to changes), democratic (which focuses on employee empowerment, continuous learning and experimentation), participative (focuses on enhancing employee contribution and participation in business af fairs through mutual collaboration, interaction and communication), situational, transactional, and more recently transformational† styles. This paper will throw light in detail over Transformational Leadership and Path – Goal Leadership approaches. The researcher will critically evaluate and compare the strengths and limitations of two different approaches to theorising leadership as sources of prescription for good managerial practice in organisations. In other words, the researcher will assess how the concepts and understandings of two aforementioned leadership theoretical approaches will help strategic planners to formulate and implement good managerial practices that would benefit in conflict resolution, internal peace, socio – emotional and instrumental cohesion and harmony, low absenteeism and employee turnover rates, high motivational level, job commitment and timely achievement of goals. The researcher has chosen the Path – Goal Leadership approac h because it focuses on task / performance and relationship – orientation as both are quite necessary for overall organisational success. For instance, the approach was developed after contributions of many renowned theorists during 1970s and 1980s such as Robert House, Ralph Kartz, Yukl, Shamir, R. Mitchell and other authors (House, 1996). In addition, the researcher has also chosen Transformational Leadership theory, a relatively new approach, which focuses on to